Sunday, December 29, 2019

A Telephone Call By Dorothy Parker - 1347 Words

In the various works provided to the class many themes are present in all of them, this paper will be focusing on the authors methods of critiquing social norms. The short story, A Telephone Call by Dorothy Parker paints a harsh reality from the perspective of a highly anxious woman forced into a lifestyle that many would relate to in the 1900s. â€Å"My Last Duchess† by Robert Browning exposes the duke and the terrible social norms he reinforces through a poetic format allowing the reader to interpret his strange behavior on their own. Their Eyes Were Watching God, a novel, by Zora Neale Hurston attempts to defy social norms and showcase the positive outcomes of such. Lastly, A Streetcar Named Desire is a play by Tennessee Williams which satirically points out the extremist behaviors that are approved and even rewarded by society. These pieces of literature from different genres still point out the same issues in social norms in regards to the power struggle between men and w omen and gender roles. Although the perspective changes, as the characters are different or the economy of words is different between the genres the message stays the same. A Telephone Call by Dorothy Parker comes from the perspective of a extremely anxious woman waiting for the return of her lover, rushing from emotion to emotion, completely captivated by the absence of a man. â€Å"I’ll be good, God. I will try to be better, I will, if you let me see him again.† (Woronzoff 23) the act of calling upon god,Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Dorothy Parkers A Telephone Call And The Waltz1624 Words   |  7 PagesIn Dorothy Parker’s writings such as â€Å"A Telephone Call† and â€Å"The Waltz†, the women are obsessed with the men, which relates to her personal life. For example, Parker married three times, remarrying the same guy twice, so this proves that Parker has lots of experience with men. Due to being married with two men, it is likely Parker experienced somethings similar to the narrators in both stories, inspiring her to write from her life. Parker was a civil rights activist, and during the civil rights movementRead MoreThe Consumption Of Desperation : A Telephone Call980 Words   |  4 PagesThe Consumption of Desperation: A Telephone Call Can a telephone control our love for someone? In the short story A Telephone Call by Dorothy Parker, she captures the reader’s attention by using various narrative devices such as conflict, style, setting to foreshadow the theme of desperation and anxiety a woman faces when she discovers her love for someone. Women are attention crazed beings, and this is seen thoroughly in this story. The author’s use of conflict is illustrated by the narrator’sRead MoreThe Importance of Elements of Fiction in Writing Short Stories1076 Words   |  5 Pagesin writing short story. Every element represents difference explanation and interpretation of what is the meanings that author want to deliver to the reader. Meaning also was trying to deliver to the reader by Dorothy Parker through Elements of fiction of short story called â€Å"A Telephone Call†. Elements of fiction itself have several major parts, there are plot, character, setting, point of view, language, tone, and style, theme, and also symbol. All those parts of it are really depending on authorRead More Dorothy Parker Essays922 Words   |  4 Pagesbeen better without: Love, curiosity, freckles, and doubt. Three be the things I shall never attain: Envy, content, and sufficient champagne. Three be the things I shall have till I die: Laughter and hope and a sock in the eye. *** Dorothy Parker became popular shortly after the first world war with her light verse and short stories. Although her works may not seem harsh and unwomanly today, they were labeled in this manner at the height of her popularity. Her cynical verses developedRead MoreThe Golden Age Of Detective Fiction913 Words   |  4 Pagesothers, and usually including a complex puzzle for the reader to try to unravel. Christie s novels include, Murder on the Orient Express (1934), Death on the Nile (1937), and And Then There Were Noe (1939). Also popular were the stories featuring Dorothy L. Sayers s Lord Peter Wimsey and S. S. Van Dine’s Philo Vance. It features one of the early appearances of the diminutive Belgian detective, Hercule Poirot, who is called upon to investigate the village murder of the titular hero whose untimelyRead MoreCalculus Oaper13589 Words   |  55 PagesHowever, the favorable reviews the book has received in feminist journals, including Signs and Spokeswoman, suggest that Miller s heterocentric assumptions are widely shared In The Mermaid and the Minotaur Sexual Arrangements and the Human Malaise, Dorothy Dinnerstein makes an impassioned argument for the sharing of parenting between women and men and for an end to what she perceives as the male/female symbiosis of gender arrangements, which she feels are leading the species further and further intoRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 Pages1 You are the director of the information center in a multinational corporation in which employees are rarely in their offices. You have just been asked to make plans to transform the library into a virt ual library with information available by telephone and Internet 2 You are a school librarian just hired by a city planning a new high school. Suddenly you find that you are the administrator of a milliondollar operation and need to be skilled as a facilities planner, designer, technology consultantRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 PagesEDITOR ASSISTANT EDITOR PRODUCTION MANAGER PRODUCTION ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE MARKETING MANAGER ASSISTANT MARKETING MANAGER MARKETING ASSISTANT DESIGN DIRECTOR SENIOR DESIGNER SENIOR MEDIA EDITOR George Hoffman Lise Johnson Carissa Doshi Dorothy Sinclair Matt Winslow Amy Scholz Carly DeCandia Alana Filipovich Jeof Vita Arthur Medina Allison Morris This book was set in 10/12 New Caledonia by Aptara ®, Inc. and printed and bound by Courier/Westford. The cover was printed by Courier/WestfordRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 PagesManager Senior Production Editor Freelance Development Editor Senior Designer Interior Design Senior Media Editor Senior Photo Editor Production Management Cover Design Cover Credit George Hoffman Lise Johnson Sarah Vernon Amy Scholz Laura Finley Dorothy Sinclair Sandra Dumas Susan McLaughlin Kevin Murphy Laura Ierardi Allison Morris Hilary Newman mb editorial services David Levy  ©Michael Eudenbach/Getty Images, Inc. This book was set in 10/12 ITC Legacy Serif Book by Aptaracorp, Inc. and printedRead MoreQuality Improvement328284 Words   |  1314 PagesControl DOUGLAS C. MONTGOMERY Arizona State University John Wiley Sons, Inc. Executive Publisher: Don Fowley Associate Publisher: Daniel Sayer Acquisitions Editor: Jennifer Welter Marketing Manager: Christopher Ruel Production Manager: Dorothy Sinclair Production Editor: Sandra Dumas Senior Designer: Kevin Murphy New Media Editor: Lauren Sapira Editorial Assistant: Mark Owens Production Management Services: Elm Street Publishing Services Composition Services: Aptara, Inc. This book was

Friday, December 20, 2019

Tuesdays with Morrie Essay - 812 Words

The focus throughout Tuesdays with Morrie was on life. Many might see it as the story of death, but it is actually the story life. Morrie might talk a little on how he meets death, but what he is talking about is living at the end of his life. Mitch writes, â€Å"Now here we were . . . . . . Dying man talks to living man, tells him what he should know.†(Albom, 133) When a timer is placed on Morrie’s remaining days, he obtains a dying man’s perspective on what is truly important in life, and how to incorporate in life this importance. I looked for parts of the book that pertain directly to my life; I focused on this concept while reading this book. My thesis remained elusive. There wasn’t a Tuesday that jumped out at me, and then I came to the†¦show more content†¦Morrie becomes Mitch’s guru and life-coach in earnest, as he becomes Mitch’s ambassador to death. Mitch is caught in the nowhere-man, rat-race lifestyle. He is unfulfilled in his life and can’t see why. He has suckled from Mother Culture’s teat, and the poison it yields. Mitch shows he has bought into consumerism, when he says â€Å"I was part of the media thunderstorm that now soaks our country. I was in demand.† (Albom, 16) he thinks this is success, and success is happiness. Morrie reveals why Mitch’s definition of happiness is unfulfilling, because culture’s poison has been packaged as nourishment, meaningfulness and life itself. Mother culture is always whispering in your head, and the voice you hear is your own. Culture is not reality, just the mass acceptance of values and behavior that one is indoctrinated in from birth. Morrie outlined how American culture was bad for the soul in many ways, he states â€Å"People are only mean when they’re threatened, and that’s what our culture does. That’s what our economy does. †¦And when you get threatened, you start looking out for only yourself.†(Albom, 154) Morrie sees why people are selfish and they feel a sense of entitlement, and he still has compassion for them. I struggle with feeling compassion in a culture that sees compassion as weakness and charity as a thing to be exploited. There was a great revelation for me when Morrie’s talks about cultures problem, â€Å". . . the biggest defect we human beingShow MoreRelatedTuesday with Morrie2551 Words   |  11 PagesAlbom, and Morrie who is the main subject. Their relationship starts when Mitch is in college while Morrie is his sociology professor. Morrie seems to be a man who wants to leave a legacy behind after he dies since he has been told by the doctor that his life is coming to an end. Mitch considers it a privilege meeting someone who teaches about life and offers solutions to life challenges. As Morrie happens to meet with Mitch, his past student and friend, they plan to start meeting on Tuesdays and MitchRead MoreTuesdays With Morrie By Morrie1882 Words   |  8 Pages Tuesdays with Morrie tells the real story of Morrie Schwartz. Morrie was a university professor who was dying of ALS (Lou Gehrig s disease). Instead of being afraid of death, he faced it head on and decided to make the most of his time left. After seeing a Nightline episode featuring his old professor, Morrie, the author, Mitch, decides to pay his old professor a visit. Mitch is intrigued by Morrie s attitude towards death and his life lessons, so he decides to visit Morrie again next TuesdayRead MoreTuesdays with Morrie Essay1074 Words   |  5 PagesCameron, discuss how effectively Mitch Albom, author of Tuesdays with Morrie, uses plot and story, character developm ent, point of view, theme, and symbols to convey his mesage. Include your personal thoughts and views, as well as textual references, to support your opinions. In Mitch Albom’s Tuesday’s with Morrie, Albom detailed his personal experiences with his professor Morrie Schwartz. Mitch also expressed how influential Morrie was to his friends, relatives, patients, and coworkers. WithinRead MoreTuesdays with Morrie Essay1149 Words   |  5 PagesTuesdays with Morrie. The symbolic interactionism is an excellent sociological perspective that allows us to focus on micro activities and to analyze our society which is the product of everyday’s life. Tuesdays with Morrie is more than a simple book, more than a romance one; it is a great book that teaches us many of life’s greatest lessons. An analysis of this book using the SI perspective and concepts such as meaning making, status, impression management, looking-glass self, role taking, roleRead MoreTuesdays With Morrie Analysis771 Words   |  4 Pageshad kept hidden†(Albom 64). This quote is from Tuesdays with Morrie, It is talking about how the main character Mitch Albom puts himself in Morries Schwartz’s shoes. Morrie had a disease called Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, a nervous system disease that weakens muscles and impact physical functions. Morrie is Mitch’s old college professor. They meet on tuesdays at Morries house to talk about his life lessons that he h as learned over his lifespan. Morrie teaches people to live through loving what heRead MoreSummary Of Tuesdays With Morrie1487 Words   |  6 PagesTuesdays with Morrie was awakening, yet, heartbreaking and I couldn’t put the book down. It was a story of friendship that turned to love, a story of family, a story of trust, and a story of death. As I read each page, I felt closer to Morrie Schwartz as if I knew him personally. Morrie, the main character in the book, was a kind, sensitive soul. He believed in humanity, and enjoyed sharing his wisdom with others. As a sociology professor at Brandeis University he taught and mentored many studentRead MoreEssay on Tuesdays with Morrie577 Words   |  3 PagesTuesdays with Morrie The setting is late of 1979. A young boy visits with an elderly man every Tuesday to be enlightened on the meaning of life. His name is Mitchell, but friends call him ?Mitch.? The greatest lesson of life is life. Professor Morrie Schwartz is a special teacher, not only is he an instructor, but a mentor and a friend. He is a small elderly man with thin gray hair who dresses casual in old gray sweatshirts. Morrie was a dancer and also a prominent doctor of sociology. He wasRead MoreSummary Of Tuesdays With Morrie1945 Words   |  8 PagesAphorism Narrative Aphorisms are statements of observations that express an opinion or remarks of wisdom. Tuesdays With Morrie is a book about a man who’s dying from ALS, or Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis which is a â€Å"progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects nerve cells in the brain and the spinal cord.† (What Is ALS?) Morrie uses aphorisms quite frequently to accept his future and make peace with the past. The two aphorisms I chose are about making your life as fulfilling as possibleRead MoreTuesdays With Morrie Character Analysis707 Words   |  3 Pagesso afraid to show their emotions? In the book Tuesdays with Morrie, there is a man named Morrie who teaches people to be more open rather than afraid to give their love to others, and to be able to receive ones outgoing love. Morrie teaches Mitch showing his emotions is natural and it’s what every living thing does. Morrie tells his student Mitch â€Å"The most important thing in life is to learn how to give out love, and let love come in.†(Albom 53) Morrie says â€Å"people should not be scared or nervousRead MoreReflection on Tuesdays With Morrie Essay1757 Words   |  8 PagesReflection on Tuesdays With Morrie Tuesdays With Morrie is a heart-touching story of a retired Brandeis University sociology professor, Morrie Schwartz, teaching some of life’s greatest lessons to a former student, Mitch Albom, the author. Mitch, on his graduation from Brandeis University had promised to keep in touch with his favorite professor, Morrie Schwartz. But he never did until Morrie was dying. Morrie was diagnosed with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS); a severe debilitating disease

Thursday, December 12, 2019

All Quiet On The Western Front (1266 words) Essay Example For Students

All Quiet On The Western Front (1266 words) Essay All Quiet on the Western FrontAll Quieton the Western FrontNationalism can be defined as having asense of belonging and loyalty to ones country or nation state. Of allthe European nations, France was the first to sport the idea of nationalism. Many countries became influenced by the Frenchs ideas of nationalism. As a result nationalism had spread throughout out Europe by the nineteenthand twentieth century. One result that nationalism had on Europe was, thewanting of unification. The people of nation states wanted their countryto belong to. This wanting lea d to the unifying of Italy and Germany. Soon nationalism had increased the peoples confidence, and a feeling ofimperialism ran through the unified countries. Unified countries such asFrance, Germany, Russia wanted to extend their empires. But this Imperialismin Europe led to many conflicts between countries. All this Conflict eventuallyresulted in the beginning of World War I The causes of World War I werethe intense nationalism that dominated Europe throughout the 19th and intothe 20th century, and the establishment of large armies in Europe after1871. Imperialism created a rivalry between nations and empires. The buildup of armies and navies created fear between nations. France feared Germany,Germany feared Russia, Austria-Hungary and Russia rivalled around Balkans,Britain feared Germans expanding navy, Slovakia wanted to free Slavianland from Astria-Hungarys oppression. Italy was jealous of French andEnglish colonies in Africa. Ottoman Empire struggled to survive in a hostileclimate. Germany signed a secret alliance wit h Austria-Hungary and Italy,thus creating a Triple Alliance. France and Russia signed an Entente agreementwhich was later signed by Britain, thus creating Triple Entante. Then Europewas divided into hostile camps. During this time nationalism had causeda glorified view of the war. These views showed how inexperienced the peopleof Europe were in warfare. In Erich Maria Remarques novel All Quiet onthe Western Front, we can see that even though this glorious view contradictedthe Germans soldiers expectations, they still stayed loyal. In the Beginning of the novel we read thatPaul Baumer and his classmates had volunteered to enlist in the war. Butthey were forced in to volunteering. Their school master Kantorek had filledtheir heads up with views of nationalism which glorified the war. Somestudents were even under the pressure of their parents to enlist. Not enlistingwould be like turning your back on your country. To the teachers and schoolmasters, going to war was the best thing a man could do for his country. When Baumer and his friends get to boot camp, they find out all is notwhat they expected it to be. In boot camp Baumer and his classmates aretaught to be soldiers. They Find out that everything that was learned inschool, has no meaning in the war. It was also in the front line, wereBaumer and his friends see the contradictions made by the people at home. Paul and his comrades all experienced the true horror of the war in thefront. Each one of the classmates and German soldiers experienced deathof other soldiers, the agony of the wounded. Baumers group also facedhunger, fear, the destructiveness of the new war technology. These technologiesincluded the use of machine guns, gas, flamethrowers, bombing planes, andthe tanks used by the British. Despite al l these contradictions Baumersgroup and the German soldiers seen, they stilled continued to stay loyalto the war. One reason why the German soldiers continued to fight in thewar was the training they received. In All Quiet on the Western Front,Baumer and his group had one of the strictness drill instructors, CorporalHimmelstoss. Despite what seemed like abuse, Himmelstoss training actuallybenefited the soldiers. Himmelstoss training, made the soldiers bitter,and their senses were sharpened. They soldiers needed to be bitter, andmore sharp, it they were to survive the war. The will to su rvive is anotherreason why the German soldiers kept fighting. During a counter attack,Baumer explains that the soldiers undergo transformation. Baumer says thatthey become wild beasts in the field. Baumers says that their objectiveis to fight, but to defend themselves against annihilation. The soldersalso feel an anger from within, which allows them to kill, and to thensave them selves. Paul also goes on to say that when they are in this rage,they kill. If the soldiers dont k ill, their enemies will kill them. TheGerman soldiers have no choice; you either kill or be killed by you foe. .u0b9728c4af6e578f2b8cfd6a7106d556 , .u0b9728c4af6e578f2b8cfd6a7106d556 .postImageUrl , .u0b9728c4af6e578f2b8cfd6a7106d556 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0b9728c4af6e578f2b8cfd6a7106d556 , .u0b9728c4af6e578f2b8cfd6a7106d556:hover , .u0b9728c4af6e578f2b8cfd6a7106d556:visited , .u0b9728c4af6e578f2b8cfd6a7106d556:active { border:0!important; } .u0b9728c4af6e578f2b8cfd6a7106d556 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0b9728c4af6e578f2b8cfd6a7106d556 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0b9728c4af6e578f2b8cfd6a7106d556:active , .u0b9728c4af6e578f2b8cfd6a7106d556:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0b9728c4af6e578f2b8cfd6a7106d556 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0b9728c4af6e578f2b8cfd6a7106d556 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0b9728c4af6e578f2b8cfd6a7106d556 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0b9728c4af6e578f2b8cfd6a7106d556 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0b9728c4af6e578f2b8cfd6a7106d556:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0b9728c4af6e578f2b8cfd6a7106d556 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0b9728c4af6e578f2b8cfd6a7106d556 .u0b9728c4af6e578f2b8cfd6a7106d556-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0b9728c4af6e578f2b8cfd6a7106d556:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: How Identities, Aspirations, and Achievements Of T EssayComradeship is another reason the Germans soldiers keep fighting. In thestory, Baumers group is made up of a variety of people. There is a peasant,farmer, locksmith, peatdigger, and students. In the war these diverse people,who would not normally meet in civilian life, are struggling to keep theircountry together. Also near the end of the story, two flamethrowers aregetting closer to Baumer and his companions. One of the junior officersthen gets up and shoots the flamethrowers. In the process, the junior officergets killed. This act shows how close the comradeship was in the Germanarmy. Another reason why the German soldierskept fighting was that was all they knew what to do. In the story, PaulBaumer tells us that all the older soldiers are stilled linked to theirpresent lives. These older soldiers have wives, children, jobs and intereststo come back to. According to Baumer, all the younger soldiers have tocome back to is their parents and maybe a girlfriend. The young soldiershave no jobs and no idea on what life beyond the war will be like for them. All the young soldiers know how to do is fight in the war. And that iswhat they do till they are injured, or killed. This war has totally ruinedthe lives of Baumer, his friends, and all the young German soldiers whofought in this war. The fact that the German soldiers are forcedto fight this war is anther reason they continue to stay loyal to the warcause. In All Quiet on the Western Front, Baumer and his group had a discussionon why is there war, who started the war, and why must they be there. Duringthis discussion we find out that none of them actually wants to be at war. If they had the chance would leave the war to go home. Baumers group concludedthat the cause of the war is because of some general or ruler wanting togain fame. They are stuck fighting for this cause none of them wants tofight for. The most important reason why the Germansoldiers stayed loyal to the war was the bit of nationalism still leftinside of them. The fact alone that they were continuing war that theycouldnt win, was a sign of the loyalty to their country. Throughout the entire novel, there was not one indication of mutiny. The German soldierskept fighting and never turned their back on the war or their country. Even in the end of the novel, Baumer shows his nationalism. Near the endBaumer tells us that the German soldiers are not beaten, because they arebetter and more experience than the other soldiers. It was just they weredriven back by overwhelming superior forces. This statement by Paul showedthat the German soldiers sill nationalism, despite the contradict ionsmade by their people at home. In conclusion, because of the strong feelingsof nationalism in Europe, many conflicts broke out between the countriesand empires of Europe. The results of these conflicts eventually lead toWorld War I. During the war, the peoples view of nationalism of ten contradictedwhat the soldiers had to face in the war. These views showed how inexperiencedthe people were in modern warfare. In Erich Maria Remarques novel AllQuiet on the Western Front, we can see despite all these contradictingviews, that the German soldiers continued to fight a war they could notwin.

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Importance of Business Ethics for the Organisation Free Sample

Question: Dicuss about the Ethical Theories. Answer: Many companies make use of various ways to promote the products and stay ahead of the competitors (Crane and Matten 2016). They make use of various tools and platforms that will promote the products. In addition to this, they might have use of various ways to attract the customers (Weiss 2014). At times, they might indulge in activities that might be entirely different from the sectors where the company is working (Hoffman, Frederick and Schwartz 2014). Indulging in various events will give the company proper recognition as more number of people will come to know about it (Chell et al. 2016). While carrying out the business the companies should not forget the business ethics that they should follow (Hartman et al. 2014). A business can be said to be successful only when they are in the business activities by keeping in mind the business ethics and then carrying out the business (DesJardins and McCall 2014). Not following the ethics will not only tarnish the image of the company but t he company might land up in legal issues (Doh, Husted and Yang 2016). The write-up will look into the ethical issues of Nike. Nike has arranged a marathon promote a new product. The ethical theory that will help in assessing the issues of Nike will be taken into account. Moreover, the actions of Nike will be discussed based on the theme that will be might be affected due to the actions taken by Nike. Nike caught the attention of many critics when it arranged a marathon in December 2016 (Dickinson 2016). The marathon was named breaking 2 and was aimed at breaking the 2 hour 2 minutes 57 seconds time of Dennis Kimetto. Other than the marathons that take place in any internationally acclaimed sports meet, some of the marathons are recognized by the rest of the world are the ones that are held in Berlin or London. On the contrary, the marathon that was arranged by Nike was not acclaimed in the international level. Nike promoted the fact if the runners wear shoes that are made from Nike, it will be easier for them to break world record of Dennis Kimetto. The worst part of the marathon is that if any of the individual is successful in breaking the record, there will be no official affirmation in his or her case. In spite of making such record, the person would not be recognized as the event is not recognized. Nike came under the radar for violating of business ethics mainly because of two things. Firstly, they are testing something in human endurance and capability and asking them to do something that is at par with something the professional sportspersons can do (Swanson and Frederick 2016). It can be dangerous to the health of the individual who will try to break the record. Secondly, some critics feel that, there are some special features in the shoes that might help a person to run faster (Jennings 2014). For example, the shoes will be attached with springs that will help the runners to run faster. The human beings are considered as guinea pigs and who are being experimented to test the new types of shoes that are being launched by Nike. Marketing a new product is the right of a company but experimenting something upon the human being and that too taking risk with the their health is not a ethical choice for any organization. The runner will only get recognition for Nike and no proper recognition will be given to the person who will be able to able the record . The person will remain a faceless and nameless individual without any award or recognition and will just be a matter of experiment for Nike (May, Luth and Schwoerer 2014). Experimenting with the health of people is highly unethical for company (Crane and Matten 2016). The action taken by Nike can be termed unethical going by the theory of ethic that has been introduced by Kant 11. (O'Neill 2013). Immanuel Kant is a German philosopher and he was quite opposing to utilitarianism ethics. utilitarianism ethics believed in the fact that an action can be called ethical or unethical based on the outcome of the action. An action can be unethical in nature but the reason for the unethical action can be ethical or the result of the unethical action can be ethical. In such a situation, the actions taken by an indicidal or an organization can be called ethical. Kant believed that there are certain actions that could not be justified even if the outcome of the action is good. He gave examples that some of the action like stealing, lying or murder cannot be accepted. Kant has asked the individuals to ask the following questions to oneself before indulging in any kind of actions: Can a person rationally will that others will think and act the way the person is acting or willing? If the answer to the question is no, then the person should prevent himself or herself to act in that way. Does the action of the individual respects the goals of the human beings or the actions are solving the purpose of the individual? If the answer is again no then also the person should stop in indulging in any such action. As far as Nike is concerned, the actions taken by the company can be said to be unethical as the company is arranging the event of the marketing and promotions of their products and they have not thought about the consequences of the actions (Weiss 2014). The actions are been taken into consideration to promote the product, which can be helpful for the company, but might can cause serious damage to the health of the individual (Hoffman, Frederick and Schwartz 2014). In addition to this, it has been predicted that shoes are being attached with springs that will help the person to run fast. Thus, it cannot be said to the contribution of the person who will be participating in the marathon will be false. It will be the features of the shoes that have helped the person to win the marathon. The action by Nike can be said to be unethical as the people will be under the delusion that they have won the title because of their ability (Chell et al. 2016). Corporate social responsibility is one of the biggest concerns for many organizations (Hartman et al. 2014). It should be the duty of every organization to think about the development of the society along with carrying out the business (DesJardins and McCall 2014). At times, the company might not indulge in any kind of action to fulfill their corporate social responsibility (Doh, Husted and Yang 2016). The actions that they will take while carrying out the business will show the corporate social responsibility (Swanson and Frederick 2016). The actions taken by Nike to promote the products were huge but the actions were a huge blow to the corporate social responsibility of the company. If they are carrying out an event and thinking of breaking a record, then they should have taken proper measures and would have taken the initiative to give recognition to the employees (Jennings 2014). They are promoting the products but they have not thought about the issues for the people who are taking part in the marathon (May, Luth and Schwoerer 2014). Some of the people might think that will be able to win the marathon as they trust the products of the company blindly. They might have not thought of the consequences. Nike might not take the responsibility of those people who might fall ill after running the distance of marathon (Crane and Matten 2016). After going through the actions of Nike and the theory of ethics as proposed by Kant, it can be concluded that the actions taken by Nike could be called unethical. The intentions of promotion of Nike can be justified. They were promoting their new products with the help of events and they had full right to ask the people participate in the event. However, the way they promoted the event was not ethical. They had set a target that is internationally acclaimed. They have not thought of the health of the individuals who would have trusted the shoes that have been newly launched by the company. The participants might think that the shoes will help them to achieve the goal. In addition to this, there was not international recognition for the marathon that was arranged by Nike. As per Kants theory, a person should not indulge in an action is just for the interest of one and not of interest for all. The actions of Nike could be justified from the perspective of the company and not from the perspective of every individual. In addition to this, Nike has also violated the corporate social responsibility of the company that an organization should have for the society. They have not thought of the people but only thought about the business. References Chell, E., Spence, L.J., Perrini, F. and Harris, J.D., 2016. Social entrepreneurship and business ethics: does social equal ethical?.Journal of Business Ethics,133(4), pp.619-625. Crane, A. and Matten, D., 2016.Business ethics: Managing corporate citizenship and sustainability in the age of globalization. Oxford University Press. DesJardins, J.R. and McCall, J.J., 2014.Contemporary issues in business ethics. Cengage Learning. Dickinson, M. 2016. Count swooshes and take a guess. [online] Theaustralian.com.au. 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